Formed 1913 at Odessa by A.A. Anatra, initially to produce and modify Farman, Voisin, Nieuport and Morane aircraft. French designer E.A. Déscamps assisted design of Anatra D or Anadé; flown December 1915, variants mass-produced. Anatra VI (Voisin Ivanov) 1916, followed by Anatra DE twin pusher and Anadva Type VKh twin tractor designed by V.N. Khioni.