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  • IAS Indicated airspeed, airspeed indicator reading corrected for instrument error.
  • IATA International Air Transport Association.
  • ICAO International Civil Aviation Organisation.
  • IFF Identification friend or foe.
  • IFR (1) Instrument flights rules (compare VFR); (2) in-flight refuelling.
  • IGE In ground effect: helicopter performance with theoretical flat horizontal surface just below it (for example mountain).
  • IIR Imaging infra-red.
  • ILS Instrument landing system. See Cat.
  • Imperial gallon 1.20095 US gallons; 4.546 litres.
  • INAS Integrated nav/attack system.
  • Inc Incorporated (company constitution).
  • incidence The angle at which the wing is set in relation to the fore/aft axis. Often wrongly used to mean angle of attack (which see).
  • inertial navigation Measuring all accelerations imparted to vehicle and, by integrating these with respect to time, calculating speed at every instant (in all three planes) and, by integrating a second time, calculating total change of position in relation to starting point.
  • INS Inertial navigation system.
  • integral construction Machined from solid instead or assembled from separate parts.
  • integral tank Fuel (or other liquid) tank formed by sealing part of structure.
  • intercom Wired telephone system for communication within aircraft.
  • inverter Electric or electronic device for inverting (reversing polarity of) alternate waves in AC power to produce DC.
  • IOC Initial operational capability.
  • IR Infra-red.
  • IRCM Infra-red countermeasures.
  • IRLS Infra-red linescan (builds TV-type picture showing cool and hot regions as contrasting shades).
  • IRS Inertial reference system.
  • IRST Infra-red search and track.
  • ISA International Standard Atmosphere (1013.25 mb, 1,225 g/m³ and 15°C at mean sea level; lapse rate 1.98°C per 1,000 ft up to -56,5°C at 36,090 ft).